What is Balanced Diet?
A balanced diet is a diet that provides all the necessary nutrients in the right proportions to maintain good health. A balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups, including:
- Fruits and vegetables: These provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Aim for at least 5 servings per day.
- Whole grains: These provide complex carbohydrates, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals. Choose whole grain breads, pasta, rice, and cereals.
- Lean protein: These provide essential amino acids for building and repairing tissues. Choose lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, lentils, and tofu.
- Dairy: These provide calcium, vitamin D, and other essential nutrients. Choose low-fat or fat-free milk, cheese, and yogurt.
- Healthy fats: These provide essential fatty acids and fat-soluble vitamins. Choose sources such as nuts, seeds, avocados, and olive oil.
In addition to eating a variety of foods from all food groups, it is important to limit or avoid foods that are high in saturated and trans fats, added sugars, and sodium. Drinking plenty of water and limiting alcohol intake is also important for maintaining a balanced diet.
A balanced diet is important for maintaining good health, preventing chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes, and supporting overall well-being. It is important to work with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian to develop a personalized balanced diet plan that meets your specific nutritional needs.