Health

Health is a state of complete physical mental and social well-being and free from disease or any infirmity. A person is said to be healthy when an individual is free from any disease and is mentally healthy and happy and having healthy social relationships in society.
Living a healthy life style woul help you to prevent from chronic disease and long-lasting illness. Taking care of your body is the most important thing for an individual.

Tips for staying healthy during vacations:-

One can stay healthy even during vacations by following or opting and taking care of some points.

Follow some of the following points to make and keep your body healthy even during vacations.

1.) Keep your snacks with you:-

Keeping healthy snacks with you will help you to stay away from unhealthy snacking and will help you to keep you full during your small hunger.
Carry snacks, like almonds, roasted chana, makhana, fruits, homemade bhelpuri, etc. in your carry bags.

2.) Stay hydrated:-

Keep your water bottle always with you during your vacations to stay away from dehydration.
Dehydration is common during vacations. So, to stay away from dehydration drink plenty of water during traveling.

3.) Never skip your breakfast:-

Usually, people skip their breakfast during vacations. It is the most common mistake people usually do during traveling. Never skip your breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day which helps you to be energetic throughout the day. Try to have a healthy breakfast like cereals, sandwich, juice, stuffed roti, fruit juice.
If you are in hotels, try to have their buffet meals. If you are travelling, keep your healthy breakfast options with you.

4.) Walk everywhere:-

Try to walk during your local visits as it will help you to burn some of your calories. Make sure to be in your comfortable clothes and supportive shoes so that you can walk easily. walking will help you to digest your food and ultimately will help you to burn some of your calories.

5.) Try to have local food and meals:-

Try to enjoy local and some traditional meals and foods as it will have made up of fresh vegetables and ingredients and would have very less processed ingredients. Make sure you don’t overeat even traditional meals.

6.) Control your portion size:-

It is very common that we overload our plates during vacations with some tempting and tasty dishes. It is one of the most common mistake people usually make during vacations, which in turn helps them to gain weight.

Try to control your portion of food by having smaller plates. Fill your one portion of the plate with some fresh vegetables and fruits. Try to avoid cheesy and fried food. Donot overeat.

Importance of ideal weight

What is ideal weight?
IBW (ideal body weight) means what should be the weight of a person according to his/her age, height, gender and other factors.
There are various formulas to get the ideal weight of a person.

You can get in your ideal body weight by following a balanced diet and by doing regular workouts and exercise.

Why should you be in our ideal weight?

Being in your ideal weight is an important part of healthy aging.
Being in your ideal weight lowers the risk of many health related issues.
It also helps you to become overall fit. being in your ideal weight, there are least chances to be prone to any disease .
But it is not easy to maintain your idial and healthy weight. It needs changes in your daily diet and your physical activities.

Disadvantages of being not in your ideal weight:

One is more likely to prone to many diseases when not in her/his ideal weight because of that life a person is very prone to disease like, diabetes, heat diseases, high blood pressure, gall bladder stones, strokes, certain type of cancers , high cholesterol, liver diseases and many more.

Formula to check your ideal weight:-

You can know your ideal body weight with the help of BMI, ie Body Mass index

Formula

BMI= Weight
———
Height in (m)2

Eg: 60 kg weight (current)
162 cm height = 1.62m

BMI=60
………..
(1.62)2

BMI = 22.9

BMI is categorized into three categories :

-underweight
-Normal weight
-Overweight

The ranges of BMI are

underweight less than 18.5 (BMI)
Normal weight 18.5 to 24.9 (BMI)
Overweight 25 to 29.9 (BMI)

If a person having BMI more than 30, he/she will be categorized in obese category.

Some common reasons of being underweight are:

-insufficient nutrients
-malnurished
-inadequate eating patterns
-mental illness
-family history
-physical illness

Risk of being underweight:

– Getting sick early and frequently
-Osteoporosis
-Anemia
-Irregular periods
-Birth issues
-Slow growth

Some points to be followed to gain weight:

-Add snacks in your diet
-Avoid having empty calories
-Eat several small meals a day
-Add proten rich food

common reasons of being overweight:

– More food intake
-less walk
-poor sleeping pattern
-more stress
-genetic
-poor physical activity
-high calorie intake
-high on medications

Risk of being overweight:-

-PCOD
-Diabetes
-Artherits
-Heart Issues
-High Blood Pressure
-High lipid profile
-High risk to premature death
-kidney diseases

Some points to follow to lose weight:

-more walk
-more physical activity
-adequate sleep
-less calories
-have balanced siet
-have proper eating patterns
-add fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet
-low sugar intake
-avoid fats
-have plenty of water

Ways to maintain Health Blood Sugar

There are many variations of passages to maintain health blood sugar, like insulin injection form,medicine form, and many others. Though we all want a healthy life and fit body but due to our unhealthy lifestyle, we are prone to many diseases at an early age only. One of the most common diseases spreading in a younger age only is DIABETES.

There are different types of causes of diabetes but the most common factor is unhealthy lifestyle and unhealthy eating patterns and meals.

So to get rid of diabetes or to avoid diabetes try to follow some of these easy tips:

1.) Replace high glycemic index food with natural sugar:-
foods that are with high glycemic index spikes the blood sugar very quickly, and that may cause several health issues if a person eats too much of them. On the other hand, if someone starts eating low glycemic index food, it may help to prevent diabetes even to manage diabetes and also prevents and manages cardiovascular diseases. Low GI food also helps to maintain a healthy weight.
The GI is classified into 3 categories:

-low GI – 55 or less
-medium GI – 56-69
High GI – 70 or more

Some foods that are high in GI should be avoided to manage diabetes and weight are:-
White rice
potatoes
fries
cakes, pasteries
white bread
dairy products

some foods with low GI are:-
Spinach
Eggs
cauliflowers
green vegetables

2.) Excercise regularly –

by doing regular exercise, it will help you to improve your insulin sensitiivity ie your cells can better use the sugar in your blood, reducing blood sugar levels.
Include good forms of exercise daily in your life like walking, running, skipping, jumping, swimming, dancing.

3.) Eating moderate portions or portion control:-

By doing portion control, it will help to reduce calorie intake, and that ultimately helps you to maintain a moderate weight, which in turn promotes healthy blood sugar levels and reduces the risk of having diabetes type 2.

Diet plays a very important role in the management of diabetes. To control type 2 diabetes, portion control is a very good option. portion means the quantity of food.

Plate method:-

Half of the plate should be filled with non starchy food else green leafy vegetables, or low GI vegetables.

The rest of the half plate should be divided between proteins and fibers.

4.) Add More Fiber

Fiber slows the digestion of carbohydrates and sugar absorption, which means it promotes more gradual increases in blood sugar levels. Adding high fiber food to your diet will help you to control high blood sugar.

By adding high fiber in your diet it also helps to stay full for longer time which in turns helps you to maintain moderate weight . fiber also promotes good health, helps to lower the risk of heart diseases, and also controls the blood sugar in several ways.

Some high fiber foods

-fruits
-oats
-leafy vegetables
-barley
-nuts
-lentils
-beans

Importance of fibers in your diet:

Dietary fiber is also known as roughage. Fiber is the non-digestive part of plants, unlike proteins, carbohydrates, fats, dietary fiber is also very important for your body as it plays a very crucial role for our body. It provides bulk to help in soften stool.

Fiber is categorized into two parts:

1.) Soluble fiber: It dissolves or forms a gel with water . It helps to trap sugar, fats, and cholesterol.
Some eexamplesof soluble fiber:- Fruits like oranges, broccoli, oats, carrats, and beans.

2.) Insoluble fiber: It doesn’t dissolves in water . It absorbs water to add bulk and helps to move stool more easily from colon.

Some examples of insoluble fiber: Spinach, Whole grains, breads, beans.

Here are some benefits of adding dietary fiber in your diet:-

1.) It helps to resolve the problem of constipation.
2.) It helps to keep you full for a longer time.
3.) It helps to reduce blood sugar from rising after meals.
4.) Helps to maintain your bowel system.
5.) Helps to lower your cholesterol level.

Note: Drink plenty of water as fiber works best when as absorbs water it will make your stool soft & bulky.

PHYSICAL FITNESS

Physcial fitness is a state of health and well-being of the body.
Excercise helps and improves brain, bone health, and muscle mass. Physical fitness is one of the best ways to improve your physical health.

Excercise not only helps you to make your body in shape but also helps to cure from several diseases and helps to make you live longer life.

People now a days are switching to make their body healthy by doing several physical activities. As a result, they are searching for more information in their journey to good health.

Proper fitness is combined with healthy eating patterns, which help to maintain their healthy body and help to make their immune system strong, which helps to fight against infection and many other diseases.
Physical exercise helps an individual in many ways, like
-it helps to lose weight
-it helps in gaining mucles mass
-it helps to improve the immune system
-improves your mental health

some of the exercises that would help you to make your body physically and mentally fit are:-

1. Stretching exercise – This kind of exercise helps in making your muscles and tendons flexible and helps in maintaining your posture.

2. Strenghtening exercise: It helps in managing diabetes, arthritis, osteoporosis, and sometimes prevents conditions like heart diseases. It also helps to maintain weight.

3.) Aerobic exercise: It is a type of cardio exercise. It includes brisk walking, swimming, and jogging. It helps in making your heart, lungs, and circulatory system healthy.

Summary:

Exercise helps in making your body physically and mentally fit.

Exercise helps to improve your sleep, boosts your mood, helps in dealing with depressions, helps in making your brain active, and helps in dealing with stress.

It also helps in maintaining your weight and improving your physique. Helps in fighting with many diseases.

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